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Mystical philosophy
Mystical philosophy in Islam represents a persistent tradition of
working philosophically within the Islamic world. Some philosophers
managed to combine mysticism with Peripatetic thought,while others saw
mysticism as in opposition to Peripateticism. Al-Ghazali had great
influence in making mysticism in its Sufi form respectable, but it is
really other thinkers such as al-Suhrawardi and Ibn al-’Arabi who
produced actual systematic mystical thought. They created, albeit in
different ways, accounts of how to do philosophy which accord with
mystical approaches to reality, and which self-consciously go in
opposite directions to Peripateticism. Ibn al-’Arabi concentrated on
analysing the different levels of reality and the links which exist
between them, while al-Suhrawardi is the main progenitor of
Illuminationist philosophy.
This tries to replace Aristotelian logic
and metaphysics with an alternative based on the relationship between
light as the main principle of creation and knowledge, and that which
is lit up – the rest of reality. This tradition has had many followers,
including al-Tusi, Mulla Sadra, Mir Damad and al-Sabzawari, and has
been popular in the Persian world right up to today. Shah Wali Allah
extended this school of thought to the Indian subcontinent.
the encyclopedia of phil.
working philosophically within the Islamic world. Some philosophers
managed to combine mysticism with Peripatetic thought,while others saw
mysticism as in opposition to Peripateticism. Al-Ghazali had great
influence in making mysticism in its Sufi form respectable, but it is
really other thinkers such as al-Suhrawardi and Ibn al-’Arabi who
produced actual systematic mystical thought. They created, albeit in
different ways, accounts of how to do philosophy which accord with
mystical approaches to reality, and which self-consciously go in
opposite directions to Peripateticism. Ibn al-’Arabi concentrated on
analysing the different levels of reality and the links which exist
between them, while al-Suhrawardi is the main progenitor of
Illuminationist philosophy.
This tries to replace Aristotelian logic
and metaphysics with an alternative based on the relationship between
light as the main principle of creation and knowledge, and that which
is lit up – the rest of reality. This tradition has had many followers,
including al-Tusi, Mulla Sadra, Mir Damad and al-Sabzawari, and has
been popular in the Persian world right up to today. Shah Wali Allah
extended this school of thought to the Indian subcontinent.
the encyclopedia of phil.
Today is the testimony day of imam bagher (Peace be upon him)
Today is the testimony day of imam bagher (Peace be upon him). so respcting to him and this day, I give you some of his sayings.
- Imam Bagher [p.b.u.h] said: |
this sentences is realy usefull in the life and needs deep thinking. |
